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Chain Wear Calculator

Measure Roller Chain Elongation & Determine Replacement Need

Prevent costly failures by measuring chain wear before it damages sprockets

1
Enter Chain Pitch
2
Measure Chain Span
3
View Results
How to Measure Chain Wear
Single Link - Understanding Pitch
PITCH (P) PIN 1 PIN 2
Measuring Multiple Pitches (More Accurate)

📏 Measurement Tips

  • Apply tension to the chain before measuring - slack gives false readings
  • Measure pin center to pin center - not roller to roller
  • Use a caliper for precision - tape measures are less accurate
  • Measure in multiple locations - chains wear unevenly
  • More pitches = more accurate - measuring 10-12 pitches is recommended
Step 1: Chain Information
Center-to-center of adjacent pins
More pitches = more accurate
Determines replacement threshold

📐 You Should Measure

10
pitches (pin centers)
Nominal (new) length: 7.500"
Step 2: Enter Your Measurement
Measure from first pin center to last pin center while chain is under tension
Take multiple measurements
Step 3: Chain Wear Analysis
0%
New
1.5%
Monitor
2%
Plan Replace
3%
Replace Now
Chain Status
GOOD CONDITION
Chain wear is within acceptable limits
Chain Elongation
0.00
% stretch
Measured vs nominal length
Remaining Life
100
% until limit
Before 3% threshold

Measurement Details

Nominal Length: 7.500"
Measured Length: 7.500"
Difference: 0.000"
Per-Pitch Elongation: 0.000"

Wear Thresholds

Status Elongation Action
Good 0 - 1.5% Continue monitoring
Warning 1.5 - 2% Plan replacement
Critical > 2% (3% max) Replace immediately

✅ Recommendation

Chain is in good condition. Continue regular inspections and lubrication.

Understanding Chain Wear

🔗 What Causes "Stretch"?

Chains don't actually stretch - the metal doesn't elongate. Wear occurs at the pins and bushings where the chain articulates. As these surfaces wear, small gaps accumulate across many links, making the chain appear longer.

⚠️ Why Replace at 3%?

Beyond 3% elongation, the chain no longer properly engages sprocket teeth. This causes the chain to "ride high" on the teeth, accelerating sprocket wear and risking chain skip or failure.

🛠️ Replace Chain AND Sprockets

A worn chain damages sprocket teeth. When replacing a worn chain, always inspect sprockets. Hooked or worn teeth will quickly destroy a new chain. Replace both together for best results.